Historical Background
People lived in the village of Khoy until 1944, but after the deportation of the Chechens to Central Asia it was left empty. According to the 1867 census, Khoy had 195 houses and 2,000 inhabitants. The village was not only residential but also defensive: it had towers, a necropolis, and one of the earliest mosques in the region. The name Khoy means “guard” or “watch” in Chechen, reflecting its role as a town of guards that strictly protected its borders. It was almost impossible for outsiders to get in.







