Historical Background
In 1985 a literary department of the Yefremov Museum of Local History opened in house No. 47 on Turgeneva Street, with a permanent exhibition about Yefremov motifs in the writer's work. In January 2001 the literary department became the I. A. Bunin House Museum. It is the only surviving memorial house museum where the great Russian writer repeatedly lived and worked in the early 20th century. His relatives lived here, and here he gathered material for his works. In mid-August 1906, after leasing his land in Ognevka to the peasants, E. A. Bunin moved permanently to Yefremov and bought his own house: a small brick mansion with a courtyard, built for the landowner Shorin in 1880. In the story “The Cup of Life” Ivan Alekseyevich wrote: “He bought the house from a landowner — an old one, with wooden columns and a garden. It was a remarkable house he had come by.” Many years later, in emigration, Ivan Bunin recalled how the story came about: “The main thing that made me write all this was the impression of a street in Yefremov.” Monument to I. A. Bunin in the museum courtyard: in October 2007 a bust designed by the Yelets sculptor N. A. Kravchenko was installed in the courtyard of the House Museum.





