←Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries

Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries

Photo of route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”
9 points6 km4 hours

Over its long life, Uglich has witnessed the whole of Russian history. It was the center of a small principality; the last heir of the Rurikid dynasty died here; merchants carried on a lively trade; and in Soviet times one of the country's first hydroelectric power plants was built in the town. Join us for a walk through the streets of ancient Uglich to learn its life story.

Things to do

  • 📜 Learn the city's history
  • 🏛️🕰️ Compare the eras

Route points (9)

  1. Kremlin — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

    Kremlin

    📜 Historic site · 🏟️ Architectural landmark

  2. Princes' Chambers — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

    Princes' Chambers

    🏰 Palace · 📜 Historic site

  3. Church of St. Dmitry on the Blood — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

    Church of St. Dmitry on the Blood

    🕍 Place of worship · 📜 Historic site · 🏟️ Architectural landmark

  4. Uspenskaya Square — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

    Uspenskaya Square

    ⛲ Square · 📜 Historic site

  5. Resurrection Monastery — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

    Resurrection Monastery

    🕍 Place of worship · 📜 Historic site · 🏟️ Architectural landmark

  6. Museum of Hydropower — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

    Museum of Hydropower

    🏛️ Museum

  7. Kalashnikov House Museum — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

    Kalashnikov House Museum

    🏛️ Museum · 🏟️ Architectural landmark

  8. Alexeevsky Monastery — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

    Alexeevsky Monastery

    🕍 Place of worship · 📜 Historic site

  9. Chaika Watch Factory Museum — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

    Chaika Watch Factory Museum

    🏛️ Museum

Alexeevsky Monastery in Uglich

Point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

Alexeevsky Monastery — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”
Alexeevsky Monastery — point on route “Uglich: A Journey Through the Centuries”

Point 8

Alexeevsky Monastery

🕍 Place of worship • 📜 Historic site

Historical Background

The monastery's history goes back to 1371. That year Metropolitan Alexius of Moscow, visiting Uglich, blessed the monk Andrian to build a monastery here, consecrated in honor of the Mother of God. At first the monastery was called the Dormition Monastery, but in 1439 it was renamed Alexeevsky to mark the finding of the relics of St. Alexius, who had stood at the origins of its founding.

After the Time of Troubles

Sadly, in 1609 the wooden monastery was burned by a Polish-Lithuanian detachment that seized its grounds and killed all the monks there, sharing the fate of the Epiphany Monastery. New life was breathed into the monastery in 1634, when the Church of the Epiphany was built on its grounds, the first stone church built in Uglich after the Time of Troubles. The renewed white-stone ensemble of the monastery, as it has survived to this day, also included the Church of St. Alexius, the Church of St. John the Baptist, and the Dormition Church, which the people of Uglich named Divnaya (“the Wondrous”).

The Soviet Period and Today

After the revolution of 1917 the monastery was closed, but, surprisingly, it was decided to carry out extensive restoration work there. From 1970 the Church of St. Alexius housed the Uglich Picture Gallery. Alexeevsky Monastery was returned to the Church in 1997, and at that time it became a convent. The main holy treasure kept in the convent is the miracle-working image of the Mother of God known as the “Gatekeeper of Uglich” or the “Unquenchable Candle.”