←Lord Novgorod the Great

Lord Novgorod the Great

Photo of route “Lord Novgorod the Great”
12 points26 km4 hours

One of the oldest cities of Rus. The cradle of Russian democracy, a medieval center of trade and crafts, and a major partner of the Hanseatic League in the 12th–17th centuries. Veliky Novgorod was the link between medieval Europe and Rus. Today Veliky Novgorod is an open-air museum. This route was designed specially for the BelkaCar car-sharing service.

Things to do

  • 📜 Learn the city's history
  • 🏛️🕰️ Compare the eras

Route points (12)

  1. Vitoslavlitsy Museum of Wooden Architecture, Yuryevskoye Highway — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    Vitoslavlitsy Museum of Wooden Architecture, Yuryevskoye Highway

    🏛️ Museum

  2. St. George's Cathedral, Yuriev Monastery — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    St. George's Cathedral, Yuriev Monastery

    🕍 Place of worship

  3. Sofia Embankment — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    Sofia Embankment

    🚶‍♂️ Waterfront

  4. Kremlin Park — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    Kremlin Park

    🌿 Public garden or park

  5. Detinets (Novgorod Kremlin) — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    Detinets (Novgorod Kremlin)

    📜 Historic site · 🏯 Fortress remains

  6. Millennium of Russia Monument — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    Millennium of Russia Monument

    🗿 Monument

  7. St. Sophia Cathedral — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    St. Sophia Cathedral

    🕍 Place of worship

  8. Archbishop's Chamber (Chamber of Facets) — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    Archbishop's Chamber (Chamber of Facets)

    🏛️ Museum

  9. Yaroslav's Court — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    Yaroslav's Court

    📜 Historic site

  10. St. Anthony's Monastery — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    St. Anthony's Monastery

    🕍 Place of worship

  11. Cathedral of the Sign — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    Cathedral of the Sign

    🕍 Place of worship

  12. Church of the Savior on Nereditsa — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

    Church of the Savior on Nereditsa

    🕍 Place of worship

St. Anthony's Monastery in Veliky Novgorod

Point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

St. Anthony's Monastery — point on route “Lord Novgorod the Great”

Point 10

St. Anthony's Monastery

🕍 Place of worship

Historical Background

St. Anthony's Monastery was founded in 1106 by St. Anthony the Roman who, according to legend, arrived in Novgorod on a rock that had broken away from the shore in Italy. The monastery's main church was the Cathedral of the Nativity of the Mother of God, completed in 1119. The monastery played an important role in Novgorod's spiritual life, rivaling the Yuriev Monastery. At various times it housed a theological seminary and the residence of the Novgorod bishops.

Today

The walls of the Cathedral of the Nativity of the Mother of God still stand on the monastery grounds, with fragments of 12th-century frescoes. The stone on which, according to legend, Anthony sailed here is kept in the cathedral and venerated as a holy relic. The monastery is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The cathedral is currently closed for restoration.

Myths and Legends

Legend has it that on the day the monastery was founded, fishermen pulled a barrel of gold left by Anthony out of the Volkhov River — his contribution to the new monastery. The stone on which the saint sailed to Novgorod is believed to have healing powers.