←From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda

From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda

Photo of route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”
15 points2 km4 hours

This route takes you deep into the city's history, from the first settlements to the heyday of merchant Vologda. Along the way, layer after layer of the city's past is revealed: traces of fortifications, the sites of former squares, and corners with carefully preserved wooden houses and carved front gardens that tell of the everyday life and tastes of Vologda's people through the ages.

Things to do

  • 📜 Learn the city's history
  • 🌆🌿 Soak up the atmosphere
  • 🍲🎶 Local culture

Route points (15)

  1. Lazy Square — Where the City Was Founded — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Lazy Square — Where the City Was Founded

    🗿 Monument · ⛲ Square

  2. Monument to St. Gerasim of Vologda — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Monument to St. Gerasim of Vologda

    🗿 Monument

  3. Karaulov House — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Karaulov House

    🏟️ Architectural landmark · 📜 Historic site

  4. Carved Palisade — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Carved Palisade

    🏟️ Architectural landmark · 🏛️ Museum

  5. St. Elijah Monastery — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    St. Elijah Monastery

    🕍 Place of worship · 🏟️ Architectural landmark · 📜 Historic site

  6. Zasetsky House — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Zasetsky House

    🏟️ Architectural landmark

  7. Panteleev House — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Panteleev House

    🏟️ Architectural landmark · 🏛️ Museum

  8. Actors' House — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Actors' House

    🏟️ Architectural landmark · 🎭 Theater

  9. Kremlin Garden — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Kremlin Garden

    🌳 Botanical garden · 🌿 Public garden or park

  10. Kremlin Square — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Kremlin Square

    ⛲ Square · 📜 Historic site

  11. Bishop's Court (Little Kremlin) — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Bishop's Court (Little Kremlin)

    🏟️ Architectural landmark · 📜 Historic site

  12. St. Sophia Cathedral — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    St. Sophia Cathedral

    🕍 Place of worship · 🕵️ Urban legend

  13. Resurrection Cathedral — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Resurrection Cathedral

    🕍 Place of worship

  14. St. Sophia Cathedral Bell Tower — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    St. Sophia Cathedral Bell Tower

    🕵️ Urban legend · 🔭 Viewpoint

  15. Monument to the Poet K. N. Batyushkov — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

    Monument to the Poet K. N. Batyushkov

    🗿 Monument

Resurrection Cathedral in Vologda

Point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

Resurrection Cathedral — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”
Resurrection Cathedral — point on route “From an Ancient Settlement to the City of Vologda”

Point 13

Resurrection Cathedral

🕍 Place of worship

Historical Background

The Resurrection Cathedral in Vologda is an Orthodox church and the cathedral of the Vologda Diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church. It was built in 1772–1776 in the Baroque style as a “warm” (winter) church next to the “cold” (unheated) St. Sophia Cathedral. Today it is an architectural monument of federal significance and part of the Vologda Kremlin ensemble.

Fun Fact

In 1830 the Vologda nobleman Dmitry Bryanchaninov took monastic vows in the Resurrection Cathedral. He later became St. Ignatius Bryanchaninov, one of Russia's greatest theologians.

The Cathedral in Soviet Times

In 1923 the cathedral was taken over by the Renovationists, a Soviet-backed breakaway movement in the Church. In the 1930s it was the only working church in the city center, but it was closed on March 5, 1938. The iconostasis was dismantled, and the murals were lost or whitewashed. In 1950 the art department of the Vologda Regional Museum of Local History opened in the building, and in 1952 its collection became the basis of the Vologda Regional Art Gallery. From 1954 the cathedral served as the gallery's main exhibition hall.

The Revival of Spiritual Life

In June 2015 it was announced that the cathedral would be handed over to the Vologda Diocese, and on December 4, 2016, it became a working cathedral again. In 2016–2022 it underwent a major restoration: the brickwork was repaired, the wooden window frames were replaced, the plaster was restored and more. In 2023–2024 new murals were painted, and in the sanctuary a section of 19th-century painting that had survived under the whitewash was preserved. During the restoration, a fragment of painting was found under the whitewash — a Last Supper that copied Leonardo da Vinci's famous fresco in the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan.